The U.S. Department of Defense is funding two studies testing whether MDMA-assisted therapy can treat PTSD in active-duty soldiers so they can stay deployable longer, not just heal. Science journalist Queralt Balada reports for Science Norway that the trials, covering 186 troops, begin in 2027.
MDMA, ecstasy’s active ingredient, boosts dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline, helping patients revisit trauma without feeling overwhelmed. The stakes are high: a Brown University analysis found that from 2001 to 2021, about 30,177 service members and veterans died by suicide, versus 7,052 killed in combat.
Experts Urge Caution
Not everyone is convinced. “It’s very positive that more studies are being carried out on MDMA-assisted therapy,” said Tor-Morten Kvam, a psychiatrist at Østfold Hospital Trust, though he questioned whether a military setting is appropriate.
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MDMA therapy may show promise for PTSD, but using it to return soldiers to combat faster raises ethical questions science hasn’t answered.
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