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Why is it so hard to think straight when you’re tired? Here’s what’s going on in your brain

Emily Willingham |
Most of us could use more sleep. We feel it in our urge for an extra cup of coffee and ...
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People with more active brains have shorter lifespans, study suggests

Jamie Ducharme |
There are many factors that influence how long somebody lives. Some, like their genes, are out of their control. Others, ...
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Can we slow the progression of Alzheimer’s by seeding our guts with ‘better’ bacteria?

Jenna Sternberg |
Male — but not female — mice had reduced amyloid beta plaques in the brain after antibiotic treatment ...
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Video: Here’s what sugar does to our brains

Nicole Avena |
When you eat something loaded with sugar, your taste buds, your gut and your brain all take notice. This activation ...
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Why your brain filters out things you don’t need to see

Jordana Cepelewicz |
Scientists have long known that our sensory processing must automatically screen out extraneous inputs — otherwise, we couldn’t experience the ...
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‘It’s not impossible’: Study claims yoga breathing techniques could ‘cleanse the brain’

Anne Stranden |
Our brains are washed by a constant flow of cerebrospinal fluid, which plays the important role of carrying away waste ...
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‘It’s unsettling’: Cancer cells use the body’s nerves to attack the brain, studies suggest

Heidi Ledford |
Tumour cells can plug into—and feed off—the brain’s complex network of neurons, according to a trio of studies. This nefarious ...
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‘Live life to the fullest’: Should autism research shift away from the search for a cure and focus on wellness?

Jacqueline Stenson |
“There’s no cure for autism and anybody who tries to sell you a cure is lying,” [Lizzie] Acevedo, a single ...
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What’s behind human brain disorders? Mouse Genetics Project expects to yield many answers

Valerie Vancollie |
The Sanger Institute Mouse Genetics Project is part of the international effort to discover the function of every gene in ...
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Brain implants may one day boost our abilities to text, drive, communicate and think

Zoe Corbyn |
An injection of Silicon Valley chutzpah has energised the field of brain-computer or brain-machine interfaces in recent years. Buoyed by ...
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Can we treat Alzheimer’s by ‘seeding our guts’ with beneficial bateria?

Jenna Sternberg |
In a study published in the Journal of Experimental Medicine earlier this year, microbiologist Hemraj Dodiya of the University of Chicago and ...
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Viewpoint: Neurodiversity movement hurts people with autism by ‘romanticizing’ the disorder

Moheb Costandi |
In the past decade, neurodiversity’s popularity has grown enormously, largely because of the buzz surrounding Steve Silberman’s book NeuroTribes (2015). Today, the ...
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Brain scans, like DNA, can say a lot about who you are. That creates ethical, privacy concerns.

Evan Morris |
Many people are aware—and properly protective—of the vast stores of information contained in their DNA. When DNA samples were collected ...
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Experimental blood tests for Alzheimer’s could boost research, treatment of the disease

Steven DeKosky, Todd Golde |
Narrowing in on diagnostic biomarkers could make an illusive disease easier to catch early ...
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Left-handed, right-handed? Researchers zeroing in on genetic factors, development in the womb

Catherine Paddock |
For the first time, scientists have pinpointed regions of human DNA that closely relate to whether people are right- or ...
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Scientists dive deep into how the brain processes vision

Pierre Fabre |
How is the retina formed? And how do neurons differentiate to become individual components of the visual system? By focusing ...
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Humans can categorize colors they don’t have words for, research on stroke victims shows

After patient RDS (identified only by his initials for privacy) suffered a stroke, he experienced a rare and unusual side ...
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Polydactylism: Six fingers and toes may be better than five

Ryan Dalton |
In a thrilling paper published recently in Nature Communications, researchers set out to study the abilities of people with extra fingers. This condition, known ...
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Just one head injury could ‘tangle’ proteins in the brain, leading to Alzheimer’s

Mike McRae |
A single serious knock to the skull could be all it takes to develop the nerve damage thought to be ...
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Left-handed? Genes link handedness to language facility but also schizophrenia and anorexia

Ryan Mandelbaum |
Despite its ubiquity to the human experience, there are lots of unresolved questions related to handedness, such as how lefty ...
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‘Artificial’ memory and identity’: Scientists create memories ‘indistinguishable’ from natural ones—in mice

Robert Martone |
Experience and memory are inexorably linked, or at least they seemed to be before a recent report on the formation of completely ...
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‘It seems so obvious’: How parasites influenced the evolution of human brains

Christopher Packham |
It seems so obvious that someone should have thought of it decades ago: Since parasites have plagued eukaryotic life for ...
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How the brains of different dog breeds have evolved to meet our needs

Ed Cara |
As humans have gone, so have their canine companions. But a new study shows the subtle ways our long-lasting partnership ...
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Viewpoint: There’s a problem with autism studies. They rarely use the same set of tools to measure results.

Jyoti Madhusoodanan |
Clinical trials of autism treatments rarely use a consistent set of tools to measure efficacy, a new study suggests. Instead, ...
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Chasing true understanding of the brain: Why progress may be dependent on ‘trial and error, and some luck’

Brian Bergstein |
Billions of dollars are flowing into research and neurotechnology projects like the U.S. Brain Initiative, Europe’s Human Brain Project, and ...
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Viewpoint: If you want your children to have healthier brains, don’t let them play tackle football

Mark Hyman, Robert Cantu |
If U.S. Surgeon General Jerome Adams asked for our advice (he hasn’t), we’d recommend that he issue the following statement:  ...
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We can cure Alzheimer’s, schizophrenia, glioblastoma in mice. Why not humans?

Sharon Begley |
Lab mice endure a lot for science, but there’s often one (temporary) compensation: near-miraculous recovery from diseases that kill people ...